Study Explains Why Music Can Help Stroke Victims Regain
Language Capabilities
Scientific Study
First To Provide Insight For Future Research
A dramatic new study from the University of Texas at
San Antonio has uncovered a link between the music right
side of the brain function and the left side of the
brain that is used in language processing. The study
also shows that music activates the cerebellum, challenging
the 150-year-old hypothesis that this part of the brain
(containing 70 percent of all brain cells) only controlled
motor function.
Both of these findings are significant because they
could aid in the rehabilitation of stroke and other
brain trauma patients who have lost speech capabilities.
Melodic Intonation Therapy, where people sing what they
want to say to improve fluency of speech, is a primary
method of language rehabilitation. This new research
provides insight into the function of the right brain
areas, or music areas, which are recruited by the left
side of the brain during therapy. Understanding the
relationship between the two will give researchers the
tools to develop other music-based speech rehabilitation
therapies.
It is estimated that 80,000 people develop a speech
aphasic condition, or speech delivery problem, from
strokes or other brain trauma each year.